The Separate income statement

In 2025, the net profit of Bank Pekao S.A. amounted to PLN 6,922 million, which was higher by PLN 497 million, i.e. 7.7% compared to the result achieved in 2024. This was the highest result achieved in the Bank’s operations to date.

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Bank income in 2025

The results of 2025 include the establishment of provisions for matters related to consumer protection in the amount of PLN -201 million net, higher by PLN 149 million y/y, and revaluation of deferred tax assets, with a positive impact on net profit in the amount of PLN 179 million.

(PLN million) 2025 2024 CHANGE
Net interest income 13 233 12 351 7.1%
Net fee and commission income 2 526 2 298 9.9%
Dividend income 291 231 26.0%
Trading result 453 426 6.3%
Net other operating income and expenses (185) (16) > 100%
Non-interest income 3 085 2 939 5.0%
Operating income 16 318 15 290 6.7%
Operating expenses (5 083) (4 794) 6.0%
Operating profit 11 235 10 496 7.0%
Net impairment losses on expected credit losses (606) (638) (5.0%)
Costs of legal risk of FX mortgage loans (648) (618) 4.9%
Net operating profit 9 981 9 240 8.0%
Contributions to Bank Guarantee Fund (381) (237) 60.8%
Tax on certain financial institutions (861) (898) (4.1%)
Profit before tax 8 739 8 105 7.8%
Corporate income tax (1 817) (1 680) 8.2%
Net profit/loss 6 922 6 425 7.7%

In 2025, the Bank’s operating income amounted to PLN 16,318 million and was higher by 6.7% than in 2024, mainly due to net interest income and net fee and commission income, which was driven by volume increases and increased customer activity.

Total net interest income

(PLN million) 2025 2024 CHANGE
Interest income and income similar to interest 18 135 17 708 2.4%
Interest expense (4 902) (5 357) (8.5%)
Net interest income 13 233 12 351 7.1%

Net interest income generated in 2025 amounted to PLN 13,233 million and was higher by PLN 882 million, i.e. 7.1%, compared to the result achieved in 2024, mainly due to higher volumes, especially in strategic product areas and higher interest margin, with continued high liquidity and lower costs of deposits. The 2024 results include the costs of credit holidays in the amount of PLN 150 million.

Interest and similar income in 2025 amounted to PLN 18,135 million and were higher by PLN 427 million y/y thanks to higher volumes, especially in the strategic areas of cash loans, growing by over 13% y/y, corporate loans from the MID and SME segments, also growing by more than 13% y/y. The 2024 results include the costs of credit holidays in the amount of PLN 150 million.

Interest expense in 2025 amounted to PLN 4,902 million and was lower by PLN 455 million y/y, despite higher volumes of liabilities to customers and from the issue of debt securities.

The net interest margin achieved in 2025 amounted to 4.2% and remained at the level recorded in 2024, excluding the costs of credit holidays, despite lower interest rates.

Net non-interest income

(PLN million) 2025 2024 CHANGE
Fee and commission income 3 507 3 244 8.1%
Fee and commission expense (981) (946) 3.7%
Net fee and commission income 2 526 2 298 9.9%
Dividend income 291 231 26.0%
Trading result 453 426 6.3%
Net other operating income and expenses (185) (16) >100%
Non-interest income 3 085 2 939 5.0%

Net fee and commission income generated in 2025 amounted to PLN 2,526 million and was higher by PLN 228 million, i.e. 9.9% compared to the result achieved in 2024, thanks to increases in all areas of the Bank's operations, which was driven by growing customer activity and favourable situation on the capital markets..

The Net non-interest income in 2025 amounted to PLN 3,085 million and was higher by PLN 146 million, i.e. 5.0% compared to the result achieved last year, due to the higher net fee and commission income.

Other operating income and expenses lower y/y, mainly due to the establishment of provisions for consumer protection matters in the amount of PLN -201 million.

The table below presents the Bank’s net fee and commission income divided according to the main areas of the activity.

(PLN million) 2025 2024 CHANGE
Net fee and commission income 2 526 2 298 9.9%
Loans 523 523 0.0%
Cards 342 308 11.0%
Investment funds 146 117 24.8%
Brokerage activity 172 141 22.0%
Margin on FX transactions with clients 752 707 6.4%
Other 591 502 17.7%

Operating costs

Operating expenses in 2025 amounted to PLN 5,083 million and were higher by PLN 289 million, i.e. 6.0% compared to 2024. supporting business growth, with the cost of salaries and other employee benefits at the level of the previous year, thanks to the launch of the voluntary redundancy program at the end of 2024.

(PLN million) 2025 2024 CHANGE
Salaries and other employee benefits (2 896) (2 889) 0.2%
Other administrative expenses and depreciation (2 187) (1 905) 14.8%
Operating expenses (5 083) (4 794) 6.0%

The cost/income ratio (including BFG contributions) in 2025 was 33.5% compared to 32.9% in 2024.

Bank Guarantee Fund in 2025 amounted to PLN 381 million and were higher by PLN 144 million, i.e. 60.8% than in 2024, due to the restoration of contributions to the Bank Guarantee Fund, which had not been collected for the last two years, and an increase in the volume of guaranteed funds.

Tax on certain financial institutions

The tax on certain financial institutions in 2025 amounted to PLN 861 million and was lower by PLN 37 million, i.e. 4.1% than in 2024.

Net allowances for expected credit losses and cost of risk

(PLN million) 2025 2024 CHANGE
Financial assets measured at amortized cost (674) (686) (1.7%)
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (42) 20 x
Off-balance sheet commitments granted 110 28 > 100%
Net impairment losses on expected credit losses (606) (638) (5.0%)
Costs of legal risk of FX mortgage loans (648) (618) 4.9%

The net allowances for expected credit losses in the 2025 amounted to PLN 606 million and were lower by PLN 32 million, i.e. 5.0% than in the 2024.

The Bank’s cost of risk in 2025 amounted to 0.34%, which is 0.04 p.p. was lower than the previous year and is in line with the strategic assumptions and the adopted risk appetite.

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