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Integrated Report 2024

Structure of the separate statement of financial position – short form

The table below presents the Bank’s statement of financial position – short form.

Assets 31.12.2024 31.12.2023 change
PLN million structure PLN million structure
Cash and due from Central Bank (*) 14,245 4.5% 14,836 5.0% (4.0%)
Loans and advances to banks 379 0.1% 426 0.1% (11.0%)
Loans and advances to customers (**) 165,435 51.8% 157,406 53.4% 5.1%
Reverse repo transactions 4,685 1.5% 1,703 0.6% > 100%
Securities (**)                                121,133 37.9% 101,730 34.5% 19.1%
Investments in subsidiaries 1,922 0.6% 1,922 0.7% 0.0%
Investments in associates 42 0.0% 42 0.0% x
Property. plant and equipment and intangible assets 3,575 1.1% 3,344 1.1% 6.9%
Other assets 7,834 2.5% 13,143 4.5% (40.4%)
Total assets                319,251 100.0% 294,552 100.0% 8.4%
(*) Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, amounts due from the National Bank of Poland, as well as amounts due from banks with a maturity of up to 3 months.
(**) Including non-treasury debt securities.
(***) Including financial assets held for trading, other financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss and excluding non-treasury debt securities.
EQUITY AND liabilities 31.12.2024 31.12.2023 change
PLN million structure PLN million structure
Amounts due to other banks 2,300 0.7% 2,826 1.0% (18.6%)
Amounts due to customers 259,523 81.3% 232,307 78.9% 11.7%
Debt securities issued 6,542 2.0% 4,078 1.4% 60.4%
Subordinated liabilities 2,782 0.9% 2,781 0.9% 0.0%
Repo transactions 1,000 0.3% 1,649 0.6% (39.4%)
Lease liabilities 695 0.2% 585 0.2% 18.8%
Other liabilities 14,893 4.7% 20,339 6.9% (26.8%)
Equity 31,516 9.9% 29,987 10.2% 5.1%
Total equity and liabilities 319,251 100.0% 294,552 100.0% 8.4%

Changes in the structure of assets

Loans and advances to customers and securities represent items of the largest value under assets. As at the end of 2024, they accounted for 51.8% and 37.9% of the total assets respectively in comparison with 53.4% and 34.5% respectively as at the end of 2023.

Customers’ Financing

  31.12.2024 31.12.2023 CHANGE
Loans and advances at nominal value (*) 169,262 162,324 4.3%
Loans and investments in financial leases 153,251 145,107 5.6%
Retail 81,181 76,309 6.4%
Corporate 72,070 68,798 4.8%
Non-treasury debt securities 16,011 17,217 (7.0%)
Other (**) 1,541 1,028 49.9%
Impairment allowances (5,368) (5,946) (9.7%)
Total net receivables 165,435 157,406 5.1%
Reverse repo transactions 4,674 1,698 > 100%
Total Customers’ financing (***) 173,936 164,022 6.0%
(*) Excluding reverse repo transactions.
(**) Including interest and receivables in transit.
(***) Total customers’ financing includes loans and advances at nominal value, securities issued by non-monetary entities and reverse repo transactions.

As at the end of December 2024, loans and advances at nominal value amounted to PLN 169,262 million, an increase of PLN 6.938 million, i.e. 4.3% in comparison to the end of December 2023.

As at the end of December 2024, the volume of retail loans amounted to PLN 81,181 million, an increase of PLN 4.872 million, i.e. 6.4% in comparison to the end of December 2023.

As at the end of December 2024, corporate loans and non-treasury debt securities amounted to PLN 88,081 million, an decrease of PLN 2,066 million, i.e. 2.4% in comparison to the end of December 2023.

  31.12.2024 31.12.2023 CHANGE
Gross receivables 170,803 163,352 4.6%
Stage 1 145,634 140,074 4.0%
Stage 2 18,645 16,506 13.0%
Stage 3 6,524 6,772 (3.7%)
Impairment allowances (5,368) (5,946) (9.7%)
Stage 1 (651) (816) (20.2%)
Stage 2 (849) (820) 3.5%
Stage 3 (3,868) (4,310) (10.3%)
Total net receivables 165,435 157,406 5.1%
(*) Including non-treasury debt securities, interest and receivables in transit and excluding reverse repo transactions.

As at the end of December 2024 the ratio of impaired receivables (stage 3) to the gross receivables amounted to 3.8%.

  31.12.2024 31.12.2023 change
PLN million structure PLN million structure
Denominated in PLN 140,149 82.1% 132,731 81.3% 5.6%
Denominated in foreign currencies(**) 30,654 17.9% 30,621 18.7% 0.1%
Total 170,803 100.0% 163,352 100.0% 4.6%
Impairment allowances (5,368)  x (5,946)  x (9.7%)
Total net receivables 165,435 x 157,406 x 5.1%
(*) Including non-treasury debt securities, interest and receivables in transit and excluding reverse repo transactions.
(**) Including indexed loans.

The currency structure of loans and advances to customers is dominated by amounts expressed in the Polish złoty; as at the end of December 2024, their share was 82.1%. The largest portion of foreign currency loans and advances to customers were represented by those denominated in EUR (85.5%), CHF (6.1%) and USD (6.9%).

  31.12.2024 31.12.2023 change
PLN million structure PLN million structure
Current and up to 1 month 20,508 12.0% 17,761 10.9% 15.5%
1 to 3 months 5,624 3.3% 7,285 4.5% (22.8%)
3 months to 1 year 16,519 9.7% 18,324 11.2% (9.9%)
1 to 5 years 55,834 32.7% 51,497 31.5% 8.4%
Over 5 years 68,332 40.0% 64,011 39.2% 6.8%
Past due 2,446 1.4% 3,446 2.1% (29.0%)
Other 1,541 0.9% 1,028 0.6% 49.9%
Total 170,803 100.0% 163,352 100.0% 4.6%
Impairment allowances (5,368) x (5,946) x (9.7%)
Total net receivables 165,435 x 157,406 x 5.1%
(*) Including non-treasury debt securities, interest and receivables in transit and excluding reverse repo transactions.

As at the end of December 2024, loans and advances with maturity over 5 years represents 40.0% of total loans and advances (mainly attributed to mortgage loans, investment loans, and non-treasury debt securities).

Information on loan concentration is included in the Note 19 to the Separate Financial Statements of Bank Pekao S.A. for the year ended on 31 December 2024.

Liabilities

Amounts due to customers were the main item under the Bank’s liabilities and equity. As at the end of 2024, amounts due to customers, debt securities issued and subordinated liabilities totaled PLN 268,847 million, and their share in the total assets was 84.2%, compared with 81.2% as at the end of 2023. The share of total shareholder’s equity in the total assets was 9.9% as at the end of 2024, compared with 10.2% as at the end of 2023.

  31.12.2024 31.12.2023 CHANGE
Amounts due to other banks 2,300 2,825 (18.6%)
Amounts due to customers 259,523 232,307 11.7%
Debt securities issued 6,542 4,078 60.4%
Subordinated liabilities 2,782 2,781 0.0%
Repo transactions 1,000 1,649 (39.4%)
Total external sources of financing 272,147 243,640 11.7%

The deposit base is widely diversified and is sourced from retail and corporate customers. In addition, the Bank uses also funds borrowed on the interbank market. The Bank is not dependent on any single customer nor group of customers.

  31.12.2024 31.12.2023 CHANGE
Corporate deposits 109,670 100,234 9.4%
Non-financial entities 79,708 76,375 4.4%
Non-banking financial entities 9,791 6,584 48.7%
Budget entities 20,171 17,275 16.8%
Retail deposits 148,844 130,964 13.7%
Other(*) 1,008 1,110 (9.2%)
Amounts due to customers(**) 259,523 232,307 11.7%
Debt securities issued of which 9,324 6,859 35.9%
Senior bonds 6,457 4,014 60.8%
Subordinated bonds 2,750 2,750 0.0%
Interest 118 96 22.8%
Amounts due to customers and debt securities issued(**) 268,846 239,166 12.4%
Repo transactions 1,000 1,649 (39.4%)
Lease liabilities 695 585 18.8%
Amounts due to customers and debt securities issued, total(***) 270,541 241,401 12.1%
       
Investment funds of Pekao TFI S.A. (ex. Pioneer Pekao TFI) 32,189 24,228 32.9%
including distributed through the Bank’s network 27,414 20,206 35.7%
(*) Other item includes interest and funds in transit.
(**) Excluding repo transactions and lease liabilities.
(***) Including repo transactions and lease liabilities.

As at the end of December 2024, amounts due to the Bank’s customers and debt securities issued amounted to PLN 268,846 million, an increase of PLN 29,680 million, i.e. 12.4% in comparison to the end of December 2023.

The total volume of retail deposits, and other amounted to PLN 149,709 million as at the end of December 2024, an increase of PLN 17,798 million, i.e. 13.5% in comparison to the end of December 2023.

The total volume of corporate deposits, subordinated bonds, senior bonds interest and other amounted to PLN 119,138 million as at the end December 2024 an increase of PLN 11,883 million, i.e. 11.1% as compared to the end of December 2023.

The value of net assets of investment funds managed by Pekao TFI S.A. amounted to PLN 32,189 million as at the end of December 2024, an increase of PLN 7,961 million, i.e. 32.9% in comparison to the end of December 2023.

  31.12.2024 31.12.2023 change
PLN million structure PLN million structure
Denominated in PLN 216,466 83.4% 190,713 82,1% 13.5%
Denominated in foreign currencies 43,057 16.6% 41,594 17,9% 3.5%
Total 259,523 100.0% 232,307 100,0% 11.7%
(*) Including interest and amounts due in transit and excluding repo transactions and lease liabilities.

The bulk of the amounts due to customers are denominated in the Polish currency and its share as at the end of December 2024 amounted to 83.4%. The majority of amounts due to customers denominated in foreign currencies were in EUR (64.6%) and USD (29.3%).

  31.12.2024 31.12.2023 change
PLN million structure PLN million structure
Current accounts and overnight deposits 187,107 72.4% 171,009 74,0% 9.4%
Term deposits 71,408 27.6% 60,188 26,0% 18.6%
Total deposits 258,515 100.0% 231,197 100,0% 11.8%
Interest accrued 639 x 634 x 0.8%
Funds in transit 369 x 476 x (22.4%)
Total 259,523 x 232,307 x 11.7%
(*) Excluding repo transactions and lease liabilities.
  31.12.2024 31.12.2023 CHANGE
Total provisions 2,164 1,854 16.7%
provisions for off-balance sheet commitments 519 552 (6.0%)
provisions for liabilities to employees 306 287 6.8%
other provisions 1 338 1 015 31.8%
Deferred tax liabilities x
Deferred tax assets 964 777 24.1%

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